Outside the state sector, there are three fee-paying independent schools. There is another campus in north Derbyshire at Buxton. A series of organ recitals is presented every summer at Derby Cathedral.[41]. Local industrialist Francis Ley introduced baseball to the town in the late 19th century, and built a stadium near the town centre. The partners were Jedediah Strutt, William Woollatt (who had been joined in 1758 by John Bloodworth and Thomas Stafford, all leading hosiers in Derby). Un ancien site romain est situé au nord de la ville. About the University of Derby. On 16 March 2011, Mercian Way, the final section of the city's inner ring road, was opened to traffic. Although it suffered from neglect in the 1990s, it has been renovated. The patent was obtained in January 1759. Rated Gold in the Teaching Excellence and Student Outcomes Framework (TEF), our academic strength is backed up by practical experience to ensure … La fabrication de train continue ainsi à Derby et la gare conserve une position importante dans le réseau de chemin de fer national. La recherche moderne (2004) sur l'histoire et l'archéologie de Derby a fourni la preuve que les Vikings et les Anglo-Saxons ont probablement cohabité, occupant deux zones de terre entourées d'eau. The borough expanded in 1877 to include Little Chester and Litchurch, and then in 1890 to include New Normanton and Rowditch. [39] This new section connects Burton Road with Uttoxeter New Road, and crosses Abbey Street. [50] The club's most recent spell as a top-division (FA Premier League) club ended in May 2008 after just one season, during which the club won just one out of 38 league games and finished with just 11 points, the lowest in the history of the Premier League.[51]. Derby Gaol is a visitor attraction based in the dungeons of the Derbyshire County Gaol, which dates back to 1756. L'origine du nom Derby est liée à la rivière Derwent qui la traverse (en latin Derventio). The Railway Technical Centre continues to house railway businesses; this formerly included the headquarters of DeltaRail Group (previously known as the British Rail Research Division). Dans la musique rock, le chanteur de blues-compositeur-interprète Kevin Coyne est originaire de Derby. Altitude: 307 m. Coordonnées: 44° 58′ N, 72° 08′ O. Fonctionnement; Statut: Town de Nouvelle-Angleterre (en) Histoire; Fondation: 1 er septembre 1955. [6], Modern research (2004) into the history and archaeology of Derby has provided evidence that the Vikings and Anglo-Saxons would have co-existed, occupying two areas of land surrounded by water. In the 1990s the firm was bought by Rolls-Royce plc and then sold on again to ABB Group.[33]. The beginning of 19th century saw Derby emerging as an engineering centre, with manufacturers such as James Fox, who exported machine tools to Russia. Despite its strategic industries (rail and aero-engine), Derby suffered comparatively little damage in both world wars (contrast Bristol and Filton). Le peintre Joseph Wright, était célèbre pour son usage révolutionnaire de la lumière dans ses tableaux et était un membre de l'Royal Academy. Derby Skyline and landmarks, clockwise from top left: Academics, science, business and engineering, Walker, Ian W (2000). Code FIPS: 50-17350. Carte des descentes faites en Angleterre et en Irlande depuis Guillaume le Conquérant jusqu'à nos jours (1797) Carte qui fait voir combien il est utile d'avoir un port d'azile dans cette partie de la Manche par rapport au voisinage de l'Angleterre qui n'est en distance des … Both were demolished to make way for the road, a move still criticised today. out in fields near Foremark.[23][24]). Une réplique de la scène est exposée au Musée de Derby dans le centre-ville. Bell a été remplacé en 1910 par Jimmy Thomas et à son tour par le médecin et physicien distingué lauréat du prix Nobel Philip J. Noel-Baker en 1936. For other uses, see, City and unitary authority area in England. Derby was settled by Romans – who established the town of Derventio – Saxons and Vikings, who made Derby one of the Five Boroughs of the Danelaw. Il avait reçu des renseignements erronés au sujet d'une armée venant à sa rencontre au sud de Derby. En pratique : Quelles sources sont attendues ? [43], Déda, established in 1991, is the only dedicated dance house in the East Midlands region, acting as a local, regional and national resource for dance and aerial artists and contemporary circus. It includes the Market place, the Guildhall and Assembly Rooms along with the City Museum and the Silk Mill industrial museum. Derby was a single United Kingdom Parliamentary constituency represented by two members of parliament until 1950, when it was divided into the single-member constituencies of Derby North and Derby South. These are the Cathedral Quarter, the St Peters Quarter and the Intu Derby shopping centre. It is focused around the Cathedral and the area around Irongate and Sadler Gate. A hundred years later, Bonnie Prince Charlie set up camp at Derby on 4 December 1745, whilst on his way south to seize the British crown. [citation needed] Local bus services in and around Derby are run by a number of companies, but principally Trent Barton and Arriva Midlands. Thus the editor (Elizabeth Williamson) of the 2nd edition of Pevsner for Derbyshire wrote: "...the character and cohesion of the centre has been completely altered by the replacement of a large number of C18 houses in the centre by a multi-lane road. QUAD is a centre for art and film that opened in 2008. Some of these experienced a downturn in trade and some have ceased trading since the development opened leading to the "Lanes" project which eventually became the second BID and the formation of St Peters Quarter. … Odhaduje sa, že percento týchto ľudí je v Derby asi trojnásobnej oproti národnému … Former players include Colin Todd, Roy McFarland (who both later had brief and unsuccessful stints as manager at the club), Dave Mackay, Peter Shilton, Dean Saunders, Craig Short, Marco Gabbiadini, Horacio Carbonari, Fabrizio Ravanelli, Steve Bloomer and Tom Huddlestone. In 2012 Derby University took over as sole operator of Derby Theatre; Sarah Brigham was appointed Artistic Director, and has been in post since January 2013. Chiffres-clés; Étudiants: Total : 17,585 [1] Undergraduate : 14,180 [1] ... L'université de Derby est une université nationale anglaise, située à Derby. Voir plus d'idées sur le thème Voyage en angleterre, Angleterre, Paysage. At the eastern end of the quarter is the bus station along with the Hilton Hotel and Holiday Inn, part of the Riverlights Development on the banks of the Derwent. Au début du siècle suivant, Derby devient un centre d'ingénierie avec des fabricants tels que James Fox, qui a exporté des machines-outils jusqu'en Russie. Derby (/ ˈ d ɑːr b i / DAR-bee) is a city and unitary authority area in Derbyshire, England.It lies on the banks of the River Derwent in the south of Derbyshire, of which it was traditionally the county town. 1977-ben nyert city státuszt. It contains the southern part of the Derwent Valley Mills World Heritage Site. In December 2014, the government announced that the park would gain enterprise zone status by being added to Nottingham Enterprise Zone.[34]. [14], Derby was one of the boroughs reformed by the Municipal Corporations Act 1835, and it became a county borough with the Local Government Act 1888. Derby has also become a significant cultural centre for the deaf community in Britain. Sa population est estimée à 233 000 habitants. Its proximity to Derby, the fact that the airport is in Leicestershire, and the traditional rivalry between the three cities (Derby, Leicester and Nottingham), meant that there was controversy concerning the airport's decision to prefix its name with Nottingham in 2004[citation needed]. On his death in 1894, he left the society an amount in his will which was instrumental in founding the London School of Economics.[13]. John Dexter the theatre director and the actor Alan Bates were from Derby. Derby en devient le siège. The St Peters Quarter is Derby's second Business Improvement District, brought into effect in the summer of 2011. Derbyshire megye névadója (a megyeszékhely azonban nem Derby, hanem Matlock). The twinning agreement with Derby was in the historical Hall of Peace in Osnabrück's Rathaus (town hall). The amateur classical music scene includes two choral societies, Derby Bach Choir and Derby Choral Union; smaller choirs including the Derwent Singers and Sitwell Singers; and Derby Concert Orchestra. C'est à l'église Saint-Werburgh de Derby que Samuel Johnson épousa Elizabeth Porter en 1735. The city has extensive transport links with other areas of the country. They were formed in 2002 following the demise of British Basketball League side Derby Storm. Independent, 29 October 2007, Chris Moncrieff: So good..... Hansard 1803–2005, contributions by Dafydd Wigley, TheyWorkForYou, Bob Laxton, Former MP, Derby North, TheyWorkForYou, Geoff Hoon, Former MP, Ashfield, Ms Helen Clark, Former MP, Peterborough, Theyworkforyou, Derby City Council, 16 February 2018, Blue Plaque unveiled for football legend, Steve Bloomer, Player profile, Colin Osborne, Dartsdatabase, Melissa Reid, Ladies European Tour, official site, "Commonwealth Games: Sarah Vasey and Alice Tai win gold for England", "History made as Derby becomes 'sister city' of Hebron, Palestine", "Reg Harrison receives Freedom of the City", https://www.facebook.com/DerbyCountyOfficial/videos/538882996520643/, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Derby&oldid=999312518, Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments, Articles with dead external links from October 2012, Articles with dead external links from November 2018, Articles with permanently dead external links, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the Encyclopedia Americana with a Wikisource reference, Articles with dead external links from November 2019, Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using infobox settlement with possible motto list, Articles containing Old Norse-language text, Articles containing Old English (ca. The development was controversial and local opponents accuse it of drawing trade away from the older parts of the city centre where independent shops are located. Messrs Wright, the bankers of Nottingham, recommended that Richard Arkwright apply to Strutt and Need for finance for his cotton spinning mill. The Derby bus station has 29 bays, 5 for coaches and 24 for general bus services. The city is favoured as a site for a national railway centre.[35]. The theatre company Oddsocks is based in Derby and stages productions in the city and the surrounding area, as well as travelling the country. During the Civil War of 1642–1646, Derby was garrisoned by Parliamentary troops commanded by Sir John Gell, 1st Baronet, who was appointed Governor of Derby in 1643. Derby possède deux gros employeurs, Rolls-Royce (12 000 employés) et la Toyota Motor Corporation fabriquant des moteurs de tous types. As a traffic scheme this road is said to be a triumph; as townscape it is a disaster.". With the arrival of the railways in the 19th century, Derby became a centre of the British rail industry. Other major roads passing through or near Derby include the A6 (historically the main route from London to Carlisle, also linking to Leicester and Manchester), A38 (Bodmin to Mansfield via Bristol and Birmingham), A50 (Warrington to Leicester via Stoke-on-Trent), A52 (Newcastle-under-Lyme to Mablethorpe, including Brian Clough Way linking Derby to Nottingham) and A61 (Derby to Thirsk via Sheffield and Leeds). « Derby QUAD » est un centre d'art et de cinéma qui a ouvert dans 2008. Derby is twinned with Osnabrück in Germany. The following people and military units have received the Freedom of the City of Derby. The patent expired in 1773[8] though the partnership continued until 1781 when Need died. Derby est une région en Angleterre! It was to be the first radio or 'wireless club' in the country. The college also works in partnership with schools across the county to provide vocational training opportunities for students aged 14 upwards. Ladybower Reservoir Circular Walk est un sentier en boucle de 17.1 miles situé près de Hope, Derbyshire en Angleterre. Le sentier offre plusieurs activités. Pickford also designed St Helen's House in King Street. Derby is in a relatively low-lying area along the lower valley of the River Derwent, between the lowlands and valley of the River Trent to the south, and the south-east foothills of the Pennines to the north. The borough did not increase substantially again until 1968, when under a recommendation of the Local Government Boundary Commission it was expanded into large parts of the rural district of Belper, Repton and South East Derbyshire. In 1771 Richard Arkwright, Samuel Need and Jedediah Strutt built the world's first commercially successful water-powered cotton spinning mill at Cromford, Derbyshire, developing a form of power that was to be a catalyst for the Industrial Revolution.[10][11][12]. Other notable 18th-century figures with connections to Derby include the painter Joseph Wright, known as Wright of Derby, who was known for his innovative use of light in his paintings and was an associate of the Royal Academy; and John Whitehurst, a clockmaker and philosopher. In 1759, Jedediah Strutt patented and built a machine called the Derby Rib Attachment[8] that revolutionised the manufacture of hose. Ces troupes ont pris part à la défense de la ville voisine de Nottingham, au siège de Lichfield, à la bataille de Hopton Heath, à de nombreux autres engagements dans le Nottinghamshire, Staffordshire et Cheshire, ainsi qu'à des combats avec succès contre les armées royalistes dans le Derbyshire. Derby railway station is operated by East Midlands Railway and is served by express services to London, the North East and South West, provided by East Midlands and CrossCountry. The first Six Streets Arts trail was in June 2012,[47] took place again in 2013 and will now be a biennial event. Promotion to the Football League First Division was achieved in 1969, and County were champions of the English league three years later. Derby railway station retains an important position in the railway network. [45] An additional 'Autumn edition' was first held in October 2019. This vastly increased Derby's population from 132,408 in the 1961 census to 219,578 in the 1971 census.[15]. It is estimated that the deaf population in Derby is at least three times higher than the national average, and that only London has a larger deaf population. Mickleover Sports play at Station Road, Mickleover, and are members of the EvoStik Northern Premier League (the seventh level of the English football league system). La musique de chambre de Derby présente une série annuelle de concerts à l'Université de Derby. View the locations of the best attractions, hotels and restaurants in Derby and the route you need to take to get there! Meanwhile, the Carriage & Wagon Works were building the first of the Diesel Multiple Units that were to take over many of the services. Under the Köppen climatic classification, Derby, in spite of its distance from large bodies of water, has an oceanic climate along with the rest of the British Isles. La Chronique anglo-saxonne dit que « Derby est divisée par l'eau ». Après trois ans, Bloodworth et Stafford se sont associés avec Samuel Need, un bonnetier de Nottingham qui s'est joint au partenariat. Derby is also well provided with pubs and is renowned for its large number of real ale outlets. The University of Derby's Online Journal, Archive, The Firs.. La scène amateur de musique classique comprend deux chorales, Derby Bach Choir et Derby Choral Union. Bombardier Transportation has a production facility at the Derby Litchurch Lane Works while Toyota Manufacturing UK's automobile headquarters is located southwest of the city at Burnaston. After a lengthy period of financial uncertainty, Derby Playhouse closed in February 2008. John Osborne wrote his play Look Back in Anger in 1956 while living in Derby and working at Derby Playhouse. However, in 2010, the wards of Allestree, Oakwood and Spondon were moved to the new constituency of Mid Derbyshire, created for the 2010 general election. The Derby Telegraph (formerly the Derby Evening Telegraph) is the city's daily newspaper. [citation needed]. Derby et le Derbyshire étaient des centres de la révolution industrielle britannique. The University of Derby has its main campus on Kedleston Road. In Rome in 1960 he broke the English Olympic record, recording a time of 2 hours 27 mins. Sun, 29 Nov 2020 00:49:26GMT(0) Le fuseau horaire de Derby, Angleterre est Europe/London. Derby city Angliában, East Midlands régióban, a Derwent folyó partján található. Its boundary with the Cathedral Quarter follows Victoria Street, beneath which flows the underground course of the Markeaton Brook. Le théâtre de Derby est régulièrement salué par la presse nationale pour ses productions, en particulier, ces dernières années, pour sa mise en scène de spectacles de Stephen Sondheim. Bell was succeeded in 1910 by Jimmy Thomas and he in turn by the distinguished polymath and Nobel Laureate Philip Noel-Baker in 1936. The only buildings remaining are those visible from Platform 6 of the station. The envoy in Osnabrück changes every year and Osnabrück also sends envoys to Derby, Angers and Çanakkale. Derbyshire County Cricket Club are based at the County Ground in Derby and play almost all home matches there, although matches at Chesterfield were re-introduced in 2006. [53][54], Derby Arboretum, donated to the town by local philanthropist Joseph Strutt in 1840, was the first planned urban public park in the country. In 1964 the British Rail Research Division opened to study all aspects of railway engineering from first principles. The Guardian, 23 Aug 2005, Obituary, Lord Lane of St Ippollitts. Depuis 1977, Derby possède officiellement le statut de cité. The Office of National Statistics has defined an urban area for Derby consisting of the city itself plus suburbs and villages in surrounding districts. Le brevet a été obtenu en janvier 1759. Cela peut en partie être dû au brouillage de la radio-navigation et aux techniques de leurre (dites des sites Starfish) qui y ont été construits, principalement au sud de la ville, par exemple dans les champs près de Foremark. It opened in 2007 as Westfield Derby after extension work costing £340 million, subsequently being sold to Intu in March 2014. L'École royale des sourds d'Ashbourne Road dispense l'enseignement en langue des signes britannique. Sinfonia Viva is a chamber orchestra based in Derby, presenting concerts and educational events in the city, across the East Midlands, and occasionally further afield. Turistika v Derby: Web Tripadvisor nabízí recenzí: 115 877 hotelů, atrakcí a restaurací Derby a je tak vaším nejlepším zdrojem pro Turistika v Derby. Le hundred de West Derby, détail d'une carte de John Speed publiée en 1611-1612. Le concert annuel en plein air à Darley Park est l'un des plus grands concerts gratuits en son genre. As a consequence of the Midland Railway having their headquarters in Derby, along with their Locomotive and Carriage & Wagon Works, the railways had been a major influence on the development of the town during the Victorian period[citation needed]. En 1840, la North Midland Railway met en place le chemin de fer à Derby, pour ensuite former le Midland Railway après quelques fusions. Depuis 1977, Derby possè… [57] It contains a food court and a 12-screen cinema (Showcase – Cinema De Lux) which was opened in May 2008. [citation needed]. Every year, Derby and Osnabrück each appoint an envoy who spends twelve months in the twin city. Derby Chamber Music presents an annual series of chamber music concerts at Derby University's Multifaith Centre. [40], A full-scale programme of orchestral and other concerts was presented by Derby LIVE at the Assembly Rooms, though this is currently closed following fire damage in March 2014; performances continue to take place at the smaller Guildhall Theatre, and in Derby Cathedral. The lease was later bought by Derby University and the building was renamed Derby Theatre. The skyline of the inner city changed in 1968 when the inner ring road with its two new crossings of the River Derwent was built. Intu Derby is the city's main indoor shopping centre. Représentations cartographiques de la ville, Notices dans des dictionnaires ou encyclopédies généralistes, Comtés métropolitains, non métropolitains, Population des principales agglomérations, https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Derby_(Royaume-Uni)&oldid=177645064, Article manquant de références depuis mai 2017, Article manquant de références/Liste complète, Page avec coordonnées similaires sur Wikidata, Article contenant un appel à traduction en anglais, Catégorie Commons avec lien local différent sur Wikidata, Article de Wikipédia avec notice d'autorité, Page pointant vers des bases relatives à la géographie, Page pointant vers des bases relatives aux beaux-arts, Page pointant vers des bases relatives à la musique, Page pointant vers des dictionnaires ou encyclopédies généralistes, licence Creative Commons attribution, partage dans les mêmes conditions, comment citer les auteurs et mentionner la licence. Mnoho takto postihnutých ľudí sa presťahovalo do Derby z dôvodu početnej komunity používajúce znakovú reč. Derby Jazz promotes a year-round series of performances and workshops. He had received misleading information about an army coming to meet him south of Derby. She plays on the Ladies European Tour,[52] and was a member of the victorious European Team in the 2011 Solheim Cup. Find local businesses, view maps and get driving directions in Google Maps. Derby (Vermont) Pour les articles homonymes, voir Derby. La dernière modification de cette page a été faite le 23 décembre 2020 à 23:42. The connection with the railway encouraged others, notably Andrew Handyside, Charles Fox and his son Francis Fox. However, during the 20th century, railway manufacturing developed elsewhere, while in Derby the emphasis shifted to other industries. There are four museums: Derby Museum and Art Gallery, Pickford's House Museum, The Silk Mill and The Royal Crown Derby Museum. Many of the secondary schools have sixth forms, allowing pupils to optionally take A Levels after the end of compulsory education. Team Derby, based at Derby Arena, won the inaugural National Badminton League title in 2014–15. Markeaton Park is Derby's most used leisure facility. Download Festival will return to Donington Park, Leicestershire on 4 - 6 June 2021. Following Clough's resignation in 1973, his successor Dave Mackay guided Derby County to another league title in 1975, but this remains to date the club's last major trophy; relegation followed in 1980 and top flight status was not regained until 1987, since when Derby have spent a total of 11 seasons (1987–1991, 1996–2002, 2007–2008) in the top flight. Derby a été l'un des arrondissements réformé par la loi sur les corporations municipales en 1835, et elle est devenue un bourg du comté avec le Local Government Act de 1888. Derby. The ska punk band Lightyear also hail from the city, naming their second album Chris Gentlemens Hairdresser and Railway Book Shop after a shop in Macklin Street. The club moved from its century-old Baseball Ground in 1997 to the new Pride Park Stadium. Repair work gradually diminished until the locomotive works closed, the land being redeveloped as Pride Park. Derby Book Festival, first held in 2015, takes place in June, with events throughout the city. A permanent military presence was established in the city with the completion of Normanton Barracks in 1877. Derby est une ville britannique qui dépendait autrefois du Derbyshire, mais qui constitue depuis 1997 une entité administrative distincte, et fait partie de l'autorité unitaire de Derby. Find betydning, stavning, synonymer og meget mere i moderne dansk. The university also has its School of Nursing and Midwifery there, having moved from its former home at the London Road Community Hospital in mid-2012. The folk-music scene includes the annual Derby Folk Festival. Live League Table. It has been claimed to have been one of the inspirations for Central Park in New York.[55]. [58], The Friar Gate area contains clubs and bars, making it the centre of Derby's nightlife. It includes strong input from the local History Network[48] which was awarded a Heritage Lottery grant to pursue its work on marking the 100th anniversary of World War 1. This may in part have been due to the jamming against the German radio-beam navigations systems (X-Verfahren and Knickebein, camouflage and decoy techniques ('Starfish sites') were built, mainly south of the town, e.g. The MP was Richard Bell, General Secretary of the Railway Servants Union. Lee's Framework Knitting Machine; it was placed in front of – and worked in unison with – Lee's Frame, to produce ribbed hose (stockings). 450-1100)-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2017, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2015, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2019, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2019, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2015, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2020, Articles needing additional references from December 2015, All articles needing additional references, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Corey Mwamba, jazz musician and BBC Radio 3 presenter. Derby (/ˈdɑːrbi/ (listen) DAR-bee) is a city and unitary authority area in Derbyshire, England. [citation needed], In 1911 the Derby Wireless Club was formed by a group of local engineers and experimenters. Derby Cathedral tower is 212 feet (65 metres) tall to the tip of the pinnacles.
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